tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 498
6 800
7 344
8 472
9 784
11 428
12 063
12 938
13 249
Principal residences
5 473
5 546
5 729
7 105
8 006
9 083
9 495
9 798
10 317
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
492
338
538
586
448
514
631
722
956
Vacant accommodations
533
916
1 077
781
1 330
1 831
1 937
2 418
1 976
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,7
75,7
77,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,6
7,2
Vacant dwellings
16,1
18,7
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 063
100,0
12 938
100,0
13 249
100,0
Houses
9 839
81,6
10 052
77,7
10 215
77,1
Flats
2 143
17,8
2 737
21,2
2 890
21,8
Others
81
0,7
149
1,2
144
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
302
2,5
519
4,0
due to the household size effect
559
4,6
780
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–256
–2,1
–261
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 495
100,0
9 798
100,0
10 317
100,0
1 room
166
1,7
179
1,8
172
1,7
2 rooms
817
8,6
819
8,4
899
8,7
3 rooms
2 461
25,9
2 589
26,4
2 720
26,4
4 rooms
3 462
36,5
3 656
37,3
3 645
35,3
5 rooms or above
2 589
27,3
2 556
26,1
2 881
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,0
4,1
4,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
24,0
23,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
8,4
7,1
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,8
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
28,6
28,3
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,8
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
12,9
14,5
16,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 141
100,0
Before 1919
165
1,6
From 1919 to 1945
461
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 596
15,7
From 1971 to 1990
2 990
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 023
29,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 905
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
