tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 473
15 529
16 029
18 930
24 905
29 009
31 455
33 329
34 117
Principal residences
11 743
12 378
13 136
16 104
21 016
24 802
26 294
26 689
26 818
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
632
1 137
1 081
1 015
907
915
1 031
1 372
1 984
Vacant accommodations
1 098
2 014
1 812
1 811
2 982
3 293
4 130
5 268
5 316
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
80,1
78,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
4,1
5,8
Vacant dwellings
13,1
15,8
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 455
100,0
33 329
100,0
34 117
100,0
Houses
22 578
71,8
24 028
72,1
24 401
71,5
Flats
8 548
27,2
9 027
27,1
9 442
27,7
Others
329
1,0
274
0,8
275
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
395
1,3
128
0,4
due to the household size effect
2 160
6,9
2 049
6,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 765
–5,6
–1 920
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 294
100,0
26 689
100,0
26 818
100,0
1 room
370
1,4
314
1,2
289
1,1
2 rooms
1 994
7,6
1 970
7,4
2 104
7,8
3 rooms
7 512
28,6
8 315
31,2
8 233
30,7
4 rooms
11 039
42,0
11 464
43,0
11 547
43,1
5 rooms or above
5 379
20,5
4 626
17,3
4 645
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,0
3,9
3,9
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
26,6
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,8
7,9
6,5
Severe over-occupation
2,7
1,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
32,2
32,7
Severe under-occupation
21,4
22,9
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
8,5
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 332
100,0
Before 1919
114
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
690
2,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 838
14,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 650
32,9
From 1991 to 2005
8 797
33,4
From 2006 to 2019
4 242
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
