tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
39 909
47 809
58 723
70 247
95 713
112 513
122 545
130 868
138 956
Principal residences
35 435
38 545
46 255
58 894
78 552
91 768
99 535
103 310
107 626
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 866
2 439
4 862
4 922
4 963
4 883
6 656
8 846
12 531
Vacant accommodations
2 608
6 825
7 606
6 431
12 198
15 862
16 354
18 712
18 799
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,2
78,9
77,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
6,8
9,0
Vacant dwellings
13,3
14,3
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
122 545
100,0
130 868
100,0
138 956
100,0
Houses
84 113
68,6
90 102
68,8
94 334
67,9
Flats
37 144
30,3
39 726
30,4
43 688
31,4
Others
1 289
1,1
1 040
0,8
934
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 774
3,1
4 317
3,3
due to the household size effect
5 754
4,7
6 397
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 979
–1,6
–2 081
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 535
100,0
103 310
100,0
107 626
100,0
1 room
2 455
2,5
2 545
2,5
2 320
2,2
2 rooms
9 833
9,9
9 782
9,5
10 230
9,5
3 rooms
31 012
31,2
31 475
30,5
34 650
32,2
4 rooms
35 407
35,6
36 771
35,6
38 061
35,4
5 rooms or above
20 828
20,9
22 736
22,0
22 365
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,0
27,2
26,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
9,0
8,3
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,8
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,8
29,8
30,8
Severe under-occupation
18,7
21,0
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
10,0
11,2
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
105 028
100,0
Before 1919
296
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 326
1,3
From 1946 to 1970
12 680
12,1
From 1971 to 1990
35 695
34,0
From 1991 to 2005
35 639
33,9
From 2006 to 2019
19 393
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
