tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 118
48 449
55 372
57 728
61 392
65 234
67 765
69 722
70 437
Principal residences
36 988
40 727
45 024
47 320
51 484
55 288
56 824
57 309
58 243
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 835
4 112
5 505
6 180
5 776
5 159
5 065
4 866
5 036
Vacant accommodations
3 295
3 610
4 843
4 228
4 132
4 787
5 876
7 547
7 158
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
82,2
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,5
7,0
7,1
Vacant dwellings
8,7
10,8
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 765
100,0
69 722
100,0
70 437
100,0
Houses
53 675
79,2
55 602
79,7
55 926
79,4
Flats
13 585
20,0
13 660
19,6
13 837
19,6
Others
506
0,7
460
0,7
673
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
485
0,7
934
1,3
due to the household size effect
1 308
1,9
2 266
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–823
–1,2
–1 333
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 824
100,0
57 309
100,0
58 243
100,0
1 room
2 049
3,6
1 636
2,9
1 891
3,2
2 rooms
5 441
9,6
5 241
9,1
5 644
9,7
3 rooms
10 993
19,3
11 236
19,6
10 784
18,5
4 rooms
15 530
27,3
15 722
27,4
15 008
25,8
5 rooms or above
22 809
40,1
23 473
41,0
24 917
42,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
15,7
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
4,4
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,4
23,6
Severe under-occupation
24,8
25,8
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
28,5
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
57 856
100,0
Before 1919
14 355
24,8
From 1919 to 1945
5 379
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
10 553
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
15 504
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 558
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 508
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.