tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
262
449
626
941
1 062
1 107
1 306
1 485
1 772
Principal residences
238
412
474
908
1 029
1 076
1 272
1 428
1 703
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18
22
11
10
10
7
2
8
10
Vacant accommodations
6
15
141
23
23
24
32
49
59
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
97,4
96,2
96,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,5
0,6
Vacant dwellings
2,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 306
100,0
1 485
100,0
1 772
100,0
Houses
1 070
81,9
1 221
82,3
1 364
77,0
Flats
230
17,6
263
17,7
402
22,7
Others
6
0,5
0
0,0
6
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
156
11,9
275
18,5
due to the household size effect
–17
–1,3
59
4,0
due to the demographic effect
173
13,3
216
14,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 272
100,0
1 428
100,0
1 703
100,0
1 room
18
1,4
11
0,8
41
2,4
2 rooms
79
6,2
96
6,7
138
8,1
3 rooms
155
12,2
191
13,4
253
14,9
4 rooms
425
33,4
450
31,5
522
30,7
5 rooms or above
595
46,8
679
47,6
748
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
17,2
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
6,8
7,3
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,8
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
28,9
25,0
Severe under-occupation
30,9
26,1
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
19,3
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 701
100,0
Before 1919
49
2,9
From 1919 to 1945
28
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
198
11,6
From 1971 to 1990
804
47,3
From 1991 to 2005
180
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
442
26,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
