tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 878
7 677
8 576
10 043
11 149
11 975
12 742
13 465
14 817
Principal residences
5 530
6 997
7 833
9 208
10 068
10 949
11 711
12 146
13 298
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
141
150
177
190
217
182
129
139
127
Vacant accommodations
207
530
566
645
864
844
902
1 180
1 392
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
90,2
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,0
0,9
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,8
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 742
100,0
13 465
100,0
14 817
100,0
Houses
5 318
41,7
5 688
42,2
6 146
41,5
Flats
7 287
57,2
7 715
57,3
8 458
57,1
Others
137
1,1
62
0,5
213
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
435
3,4
1 152
8,6
due to the household size effect
161
1,3
104
0,8
due to the demographic effect
274
2,2
1 048
7,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 711
100,0
12 146
100,0
13 298
100,0
1 room
846
7,2
772
6,4
1 007
7,6
2 rooms
2 194
18,7
2 153
17,7
2 519
18,9
3 rooms
2 910
24,9
3 167
26,1
3 353
25,2
4 rooms
2 740
23,4
2 879
23,7
2 947
22,2
5 rooms or above
3 020
25,8
3 176
26,1
3 472
26,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,2
29,2
30,4
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
13,2
14,5
Severe over-occupation
2,8
2,2
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,9
22,9
Severe under-occupation
16,4
16,7
15,3
Very severe under-occupation
14,6
14,8
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 069
100,0
Before 1919
2 042
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
839
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 001
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 595
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 402
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 189
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.