tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 608
4 911
4 940
5 142
5 097
5 286
5 525
5 636
5 613
Principal residences
4 108
4 183
4 120
4 166
4 340
4 500
4 534
4 544
4 581
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
179
258
324
326
308
251
236
284
270
Vacant accommodations
321
470
496
650
449
535
755
808
761
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,1
80,6
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
5,0
4,8
Vacant dwellings
13,7
14,3
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 525
100,0
5 636
100,0
5 613
100,0
Houses
3 845
69,6
4 011
71,2
3 992
71,1
Flats
1 656
30,0
1 610
28,6
1 597
28,4
Others
24
0,4
15
0,3
24
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10
0,2
37
0,7
due to the household size effect
119
2,2
315
5,6
due to the demographic effect
–109
–2,0
–278
–4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 534
100,0
4 544
100,0
4 581
100,0
1 room
40
0,9
33
0,7
46
1,0
2 rooms
285
6,3
277
6,1
282
6,1
3 rooms
769
17,0
829
18,2
730
15,9
4 rooms
1 201
26,5
1 213
26,7
1 223
26,7
5 rooms or above
2 239
49,4
2 192
48,3
2 300
50,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
13,7
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
1,9
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,4
24,6
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,3
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
35,6
33,7
38,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 561
100,0
Before 1919
821
18,0
From 1919 to 1945
632
13,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 198
26,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 062
23,3
From 1991 to 2005
483
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
364
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.