tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 893
37 459
43 992
50 331
64 519
70 402
73 789
76 516
79 327
Principal residences
27 481
34 874
40 080
45 755
57 852
65 297
66 567
68 238
70 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
547
701
774
1 854
1 295
859
1 482
1 983
2 484
Vacant accommodations
1 865
1 884
3 138
2 722
5 372
4 247
5 740
6 295
6 171
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
89,2
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,6
3,1
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,2
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
73 789
100,0
76 516
100,0
79 327
100,0
Houses
30 869
41,8
32 007
41,8
33 124
41,8
Flats
42 388
57,4
43 876
57,3
45 621
57,5
Others
532
0,7
634
0,8
583
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 672
2,3
2 434
3,2
due to the household size effect
710
1,0
1 108
1,4
due to the demographic effect
961
1,3
1 326
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 567
100,0
68 238
100,0
70 673
100,0
1 room
9 969
15,0
10 493
15,4
10 434
14,8
2 rooms
12 276
18,4
12 467
18,3
13 335
18,9
3 rooms
13 442
20,2
14 066
20,6
14 428
20,4
4 rooms
13 522
20,3
13 834
20,3
14 009
19,8
5 rooms or above
17 358
26,1
17 377
25,5
18 466
26,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,2
25,4
25,7
Moderate over-occupation
16,7
17,5
17,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
22,1
21,3
Severe under-occupation
17,2
16,4
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
18,0
18,0
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 836
100,0
Before 1919
6 211
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 648
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
15 578
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
21 317
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
14 739
21,1
From 2006 to 2019
8 343
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.