tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 784
15 519
17 799
18 767
20 363
22 034
22 276
22 610
23 017
Principal residences
12 478
14 061
15 579
16 680
18 112
19 461
19 316
19 612
19 908
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
351
311
344
622
491
394
338
494
546
Vacant accommodations
955
1 147
1 876
1 465
1 760
2 180
2 622
2 504
2 563
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
86,7
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,2
2,4
Vacant dwellings
11,8
11,1
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 276
100,0
22 610
100,0
23 017
100,0
Houses
14 636
65,7
15 320
67,8
15 303
66,5
Flats
7 332
32,9
6 977
30,9
7 359
32,0
Others
308
1,4
312
1,4
356
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
297
1,3
296
1,3
due to the household size effect
183
0,8
816
3,6
due to the demographic effect
114
0,5
–520
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 316
100,0
19 612
100,0
19 908
100,0
1 room
741
3,8
694
3,5
771
3,9
2 rooms
2 029
10,5
1 871
9,5
2 021
10,2
3 rooms
4 291
22,2
4 215
21,5
4 348
21,8
4 rooms
5 782
29,9
5 704
29,1
5 625
28,3
5 rooms or above
6 473
33,5
7 129
36,3
7 142
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
16,8
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
5,6
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
26,7
25,2
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,9
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,2
25,5
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 771
100,0
Before 1919
2 249
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 516
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 654
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 203
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 719
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 430
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
