tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 951
3 669
4 664
6 476
7 379
8 277
9 218
9 886
10 672
Principal residences
2 673
3 296
4 247
5 736
6 819
7 580
8 325
9 013
9 503
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
125
130
191
234
150
197
151
136
228
Vacant accommodations
153
243
226
506
410
500
742
737
941
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
91,2
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,4
2,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
7,5
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 218
100,0
9 886
100,0
10 672
100,0
Houses
5 497
59,6
5 778
58,5
5 885
55,1
Flats
3 502
38,0
4 064
41,1
4 698
44,0
Others
219
2,4
44
0,4
89
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
688
7,5
490
5,0
due to the household size effect
157
1,7
632
6,4
due to the demographic effect
532
5,8
–141
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 325
100,0
9 013
100,0
9 503
100,0
1 room
315
3,8
318
3,5
518
5,5
2 rooms
1 277
15,3
1 515
16,8
1 469
15,5
3 rooms
1 913
23,0
1 987
22,0
2 434
25,6
4 rooms
2 397
28,8
2 541
28,2
2 286
24,1
5 rooms or above
2 423
29,1
2 652
29,4
2 796
29,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
26,8
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,1
8,3
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,2
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,1
26,5
Severe under-occupation
22,3
20,3
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
17,4
19,6
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 417
100,0
Before 1919
740
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
445
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 372
14,6
From 1971 to 1990
3 448
36,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 979
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 433
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
