tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 271
20 553
22 843
26 497
29 333
33 593
36 371
39 032
41 581
Principal residences
15 538
18 088
21 221
23 913
26 682
30 281
32 440
34 847
36 803
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
483
413
311
721
692
552
420
481
633
Vacant accommodations
1 250
2 052
1 311
1 863
1 959
2 760
3 511
3 704
4 145
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
89,3
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,2
1,5
Vacant dwellings
9,7
9,5
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 371
100,0
39 032
100,0
41 581
100,0
Houses
22 320
61,4
24 301
62,3
26 121
62,8
Flats
13 950
38,4
14 576
37,3
15 353
36,9
Others
101
0,3
155
0,4
107
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 407
6,6
1 957
5,0
due to the household size effect
256
0,7
633
1,6
due to the demographic effect
2 151
5,9
1 324
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 440
100,0
34 847
100,0
36 803
100,0
1 room
1 207
3,7
1 254
3,6
1 413
3,8
2 rooms
3 519
10,8
4 068
11,7
3 904
10,6
3 rooms
6 190
19,1
6 984
20,0
7 199
19,6
4 rooms
9 318
28,7
10 244
29,4
10 345
28,1
5 rooms or above
12 206
37,6
12 297
35,3
13 942
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
20,5
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
5,9
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,7
25,1
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,0
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
23,2
25,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
35 992
100,0
Before 1919
3 598
10,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 860
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
6 299
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
9 458
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 574
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
6 202
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.