tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 147
22 204
25 439
29 058
32 706
36 376
38 851
40 351
42 890
Principal residences
16 651
20 242
22 780
26 023
29 664
33 245
34 944
36 034
38 472
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
280
495
579
927
742
661
693
1 088
1 427
Vacant accommodations
1 216
1 467
2 080
2 108
2 300
2 470
3 215
3 229
2 991
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
89,3
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,7
3,3
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,0
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 851
100,0
40 351
100,0
42 890
100,0
Houses
23 643
60,9
24 644
61,1
25 781
60,1
Flats
15 076
38,8
15 542
38,5
16 921
39,5
Others
132
0,3
165
0,4
187
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 090
2,8
2 438
6,0
due to the household size effect
739
1,9
1 338
3,3
due to the demographic effect
352
0,9
1 100
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 944
100,0
36 034
100,0
38 472
100,0
1 room
2 506
7,2
2 718
7,5
2 961
7,7
2 rooms
4 072
11,7
4 595
12,8
5 055
13,1
3 rooms
5 863
16,8
6 044
16,8
6 627
17,2
4 rooms
9 402
26,9
9 443
26,2
9 605
25,0
5 rooms or above
13 100
37,5
13 234
36,7
14 224
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
19,1
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,9
9,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,3
21,0
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,4
22,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
25,9
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 907
100,0
Before 1919
3 227
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 867
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
8 603
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 764
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
6 693
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
4 753
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
