tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 919
3 695
4 135
4 363
4 538
4 680
4 785
4 964
5 013
Principal residences
2 732
3 337
3 744
3 865
4 120
4 227
4 202
4 228
4 240
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
57
62
75
125
88
57
60
83
68
Vacant accommodations
130
296
316
373
330
396
523
653
705
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
85,2
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,7
1,4
Vacant dwellings
10,9
13,2
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 785
100,0
4 964
100,0
5 013
100,0
Houses
3 173
66,3
3 288
66,2
3 283
65,5
Flats
1 588
33,2
1 665
33,5
1 715
34,2
Others
24
0,5
11
0,2
15
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
26
0,5
12
0,2
due to the household size effect
83
1,7
261
5,3
due to the demographic effect
–57
–1,2
–249
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 202
100,0
4 228
100,0
4 240
100,0
1 room
121
2,9
153
3,6
107
2,5
2 rooms
448
10,7
422
10,0
419
9,9
3 rooms
911
21,7
904
21,4
831
19,6
4 rooms
1 119
26,6
1 194
28,2
1 141
26,9
5 rooms or above
1 603
38,1
1 555
36,8
1 742
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
20,1
16,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
5,3
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
26,5
25,4
Severe under-occupation
25,9
21,4
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,6
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 209
100,0
Before 1919
128
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
745
17,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 188
28,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 398
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
416
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
336
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.