tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 757
1 993
2 386
2 409
2 635
2 786
2 928
2 992
3 038
Principal residences
1 548
1 849
2 140
2 151
2 422
2 565
2 655
2 619
2 656
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25
22
61
84
60
44
21
62
71
Vacant accommodations
184
122
185
174
153
177
252
311
311
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
87,5
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
2,1
2,3
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,4
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 928
100,0
2 992
100,0
3 038
100,0
Houses
2 021
69,0
2 034
68,0
1 984
65,3
Flats
893
30,5
942
31,5
1 043
34,3
Others
14
0,5
15
0,5
11
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–36
–1,2
37
1,2
due to the household size effect
141
4,8
78
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–178
–6,1
–41
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 655
100,0
2 619
100,0
2 656
100,0
1 room
57
2,1
66
2,5
77
2,9
2 rooms
273
10,3
267
10,2
297
11,2
3 rooms
542
20,4
550
21,0
600
22,6
4 rooms
780
29,4
778
29,7
717
27,0
5 rooms or above
1 003
37,8
959
36,6
964
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
19,4
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,5
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,0
25,4
Severe under-occupation
21,3
24,1
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
24,9
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 611
100,0
Before 1919
87
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
450
17,2
From 1946 to 1970
752
28,8
From 1971 to 1990
833
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
298
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
190
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.