tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 934
23 864
26 717
29 451
34 073
36 032
38 741
40 383
42 478
Principal residences
17 912
22 093
24 335
27 141
30 565
33 689
35 079
36 273
38 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
152
305
569
509
529
617
673
972
1 206
Vacant accommodations
870
1 466
1 813
1 801
2 979
1 726
2 990
3 139
3 217
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,8
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,4
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,7
7,8
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 741
100,0
40 383
100,0
42 478
100,0
Houses
24 463
63,1
25 238
62,5
26 735
62,9
Flats
13 803
35,6
14 749
36,5
15 420
36,3
Others
475
1,2
396
1,0
324
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 194
3,1
1 783
4,4
due to the household size effect
167
0,4
1 067
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 027
2,7
716
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 079
100,0
36 273
100,0
38 055
100,0
1 room
2 044
5,8
1 809
5,0
1 739
4,6
2 rooms
4 601
13,1
5 099
14,1
5 227
13,7
3 rooms
7 205
20,5
7 023
19,4
7 544
19,8
4 rooms
9 392
26,8
9 484
26,1
9 858
25,9
5 rooms or above
11 837
33,7
12 857
35,4
13 687
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,5
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
6,3
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
24,1
23,4
Severe under-occupation
23,5
23,2
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,0
25,7
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 764
100,0
Before 1919
3 623
9,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 341
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 283
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
11 690
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
6 167
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 661
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
