tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 711
6 109
6 997
7 497
8 225
8 902
9 349
9 607
9 794
Principal residences
4 471
5 720
6 333
6 913
7 547
8 292
8 531
8 526
8 896
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
70
62
100
170
161
191
153
223
209
Vacant accommodations
170
327
564
414
517
419
666
858
688
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
88,7
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,3
2,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,9
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 349
100,0
9 607
100,0
9 794
100,0
Houses
7 442
79,6
7 623
79,3
7 609
77,7
Flats
1 878
20,1
1 944
20,2
2 121
21,7
Others
29
0,3
40
0,4
64
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–5
–0,1
371
3,9
due to the household size effect
57
0,6
534
5,6
due to the demographic effect
–62
–0,7
–163
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 531
100,0
8 526
100,0
8 896
100,0
1 room
282
3,3
200
2,3
380
4,3
2 rooms
550
6,4
573
6,7
603
6,8
3 rooms
1 463
17,2
1 493
17,5
1 524
17,1
4 rooms
2 501
29,3
2 666
31,3
2 686
30,2
5 rooms or above
3 735
43,8
3 595
42,2
3 703
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
11,9
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,1
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,4
21,9
Severe under-occupation
28,2
31,2
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
29,3
32,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 852
100,0
Before 1919
916
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
628
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 227
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 999
33,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 235
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
847
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.