tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 478
6 613
8 088
9 926
10 901
11 626
12 173
12 779
14 175
Principal residences
4 146
6 042
7 504
9 025
10 097
10 900
11 338
11 693
12 906
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
141
174
199
341
232
178
213
270
369
Vacant accommodations
191
397
385
560
572
547
621
816
900
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
91,5
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,1
2,6
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,4
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 173
100,0
12 779
100,0
14 175
100,0
Houses
4 426
36,4
4 615
36,1
4 971
35,1
Flats
7 615
62,6
7 999
62,6
9 055
63,9
Others
131
1,1
165
1,3
150
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
355
2,9
1 213
9,5
due to the household size effect
184
1,5
726
5,7
due to the demographic effect
171
1,4
487
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 338
100,0
11 693
100,0
12 906
100,0
1 room
1 135
10,0
1 233
10,5
1 318
10,2
2 rooms
1 901
16,8
1 838
15,7
2 430
18,8
3 rooms
2 503
22,1
2 675
22,9
3 109
24,1
4 rooms
2 447
21,6
2 459
21,0
2 376
18,4
5 rooms or above
3 352
29,6
3 488
29,8
3 672
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
24,5
26,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,5
14,0
13,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
24,5
22,8
Severe under-occupation
17,2
15,6
15,4
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
20,5
20,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 847
100,0
Before 1919
737
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
487
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 279
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 321
41,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 943
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 080
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.