Housing in 2022 Urban unit 2020 of Épône (78401)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 3 844 4 634 5 713 6 723 7 473 7 916 8 327 8 973 9 546
Principal residences 3 132 4 007 5 006 6 173 6 851 7 394 7 674 8 006 8 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 508 458 389 295 243 149 271 352 368
Vacant accommodations 204 169 318 255 379 374 382 615 618
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 92,2 89,2 89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 3,3 3,9 3,9
Vacant dwellings 4,6 6,9 6,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 8 327 100,0 8 973 100,0 9 546 100,0
Houses 6 484 77,9 6 799 75,8 7 167 75,1
Flats 1 648 19,8 1 830 20,4 2 294 24,0
Others 195 2,3 344 3,8 85 0,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 332 4,0 554 6,2
due to the household size effect 231 2,8 192 2,1
due to the demographic effect 101 1,2 362 4,0
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 7 674 100,0 8 006 100,0 8 560 100,0
1 room 193 2,5 224 2,8 197 2,3
2 rooms 487 6,4 532 6,6 692 8,1
3 rooms 1 233 16,1 1 315 16,4 1 459 17,0
4 rooms 1 753 22,8 1 799 22,5 1 752 20,5
5 rooms or above 4 008 52,2 4 135 51,7 4 460 52,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,6 4,6 4,6
House 5,1 5,1 5,2
Flat 3,0 3,0 2,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 14,5 14,3 16,1
Moderate over-occupation 5,1 5,8 5,2
Severe over-occupation 1,4 0,9 0,6
Moderate under-occupation 21,1 22,0 20,4
Severe under-occupation 24,6 21,8 20,7
Very severe under-occupation 33,4 35,2 37,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 8 010 100,0
Before 1919 772 9,6
From 1919 to 1945 430 5,4
From 1946 to 1970 1 599 20,0
From 1971 to 1990 3 147 39,3
From 1991 to 2005 1 115 13,9
From 2006 to 2019 947 11,8
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 661 110
From 1919 to 1945 320 108
From 1946 to 1970 992 596
From 1971 to 1990 2 827 312
From 1991 to 2005 857 214
From 2006 to 2018 613 328
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 8 560 100,0 21 053 4,6 1,9
Less than 2 years ago 926 10,8 2 192 3,8 1,6
From 2 to 4 years ago 1 753 20,5 4 612 4,0 1,5
From 5 to 9 years ago 1 452 17,0 4 204 4,6 1,6
10 years ago or above 4 429 51,7 10 045 5,1 2,2
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 10,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 20,5
From 5 to 9 years ago 17,0
From 10 to 19 years ago 18,2
From 20 to 29 years ago 13,0
30 years ago or above 20,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 7 674 100,0 8 006 100,0 8 560 100,0 21 053 16,1
Homeowner 5 795 75,5 6 035 75,4 6 255 73,1 16 027 19,1
Tenant 1 752 22,8 1 846 23,1 2 208 25,8 4 808 7,9
including public tenants 683 8,9 651 8,1 1 037 12,1 2 444 10,2
Housed for free 128 1,7 125 1,6 97 1,1 218 10,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 2 677 34,9 2 815 35,2 3 064 35,8
Fuel oil 1 181 15,4 1 023 12,8 778 9,1
Electricity 3 160 41,2 3 508 43,8 3 898 45,5
Bottled or tank gas 162 2,1 157 2,0 133 1,6
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 493 6,4 503 6,3 687 8,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 7 059 92,0 7 378 92,2 7 866 91,9
 1 car 3 107 40,5 3 281 41,0 3 616 42,2
 2 cars or above 3 952 51,5 4 097 51,2 4 250 49,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 7 674 100,0 8 006 100,0 8 560 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 5 699 74,3 6 083 76,0 6 597 77,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.