tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
895
1 058
1 420
1 729
2 410
2 673
2 880
3 076
3 172
Principal residences
730
919
1 285
1 584
2 248
2 529
2 684
2 892
2 960
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
112
80
75
61
58
33
28
35
38
Vacant accommodations
53
59
60
84
104
111
168
149
174
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
94,0
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,1
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,8
4,8
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 880
100,0
3 076
100,0
3 172
100,0
Houses
2 071
71,9
2 164
70,4
2 294
72,3
Flats
754
26,2
855
27,8
848
26,7
Others
55
1,9
57
1,9
30
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
208
7,2
68
2,2
due to the household size effect
162
5,6
188
6,1
due to the demographic effect
46
1,6
–120
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 684
100,0
2 892
100,0
2 960
100,0
1 room
174
6,5
219
7,6
198
6,7
2 rooms
337
12,6
350
12,1
349
11,8
3 rooms
290
10,8
355
12,3
353
11,9
4 rooms
544
20,3
578
20,0
559
18,9
5 rooms or above
1 339
49,9
1 390
48,1
1 501
50,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,3
2,4
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
18,0
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
9,7
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
16,8
15,3
16,2
Severe under-occupation
21,2
21,8
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
34,7
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 924
100,0
Before 1919
145
5,0
From 1919 to 1945
120
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
386
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 046
35,8
From 1991 to 2005
800
27,4
From 2006 to 2019
427
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
