tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 915
18 997
21 361
24 411
28 761
29 072
31 129
33 784
37 163
Principal residences
11 707
16 625
19 162
22 329
25 380
26 616
28 710
30 977
34 265
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
619
614
438
522
350
216
222
226
363
Vacant accommodations
589
1 758
1 761
1 560
3 031
2 240
2 198
2 581
2 535
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,7
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,6
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 129
100,0
33 784
100,0
37 163
100,0
Houses
11 291
36,3
11 874
35,1
12 195
32,8
Flats
19 606
63,0
21 581
63,9
24 239
65,2
Others
233
0,7
329
1,0
728
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 267
7,3
3 288
9,7
due to the household size effect
525
1,7
1 058
3,1
due to the demographic effect
1 742
5,6
2 230
6,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 710
100,0
30 977
100,0
34 265
100,0
1 room
1 733
6,0
2 186
7,1
2 856
8,3
2 rooms
4 385
15,3
5 146
16,6
6 271
18,3
3 rooms
7 947
27,7
7 938
25,6
9 166
26,7
4 rooms
7 479
26,0
7 962
25,7
7 586
22,1
5 rooms or above
7 166
25,0
7 745
25,0
8 386
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
29,9
30,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,5
13,8
15,8
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,7
2,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
24,8
24,0
Severe under-occupation
16,0
15,1
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,4
13,6
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 433
100,0
Before 1919
2 106
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 578
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 726
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
11 405
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 310
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
7 308
21,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
