tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 762
8 623
9 378
10 712
14 669
17 239
19 664
21 705
24 838
Principal residences
4 285
6 140
7 377
9 066
12 662
15 442
17 505
19 566
20 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 150
2 014
1 517
1 186
897
880
873
731
1 964
Vacant accommodations
327
469
484
460
1 110
916
1 287
1 408
2 028
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
90,1
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
3,4
7,9
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,5
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 664
100,0
21 705
100,0
24 838
100,0
Houses
14 681
74,7
15 622
72,0
16 654
67,0
Flats
4 646
23,6
5 647
26,0
7 943
32,0
Others
337
1,7
436
2,0
242
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 061
10,5
1 280
5,9
due to the household size effect
495
2,5
644
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 566
8,0
636
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 505
100,0
19 566
100,0
20 846
100,0
1 room
870
5,0
1 280
6,5
1 317
6,3
2 rooms
1 775
10,1
2 122
10,8
2 279
10,9
3 rooms
2 876
16,4
3 126
16,0
3 329
16,0
4 rooms
3 897
22,3
4 263
21,8
4 303
20,6
5 rooms or above
8 086
46,2
8 775
44,9
9 617
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,5
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
20,2
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
10,1
10,0
Severe over-occupation
1,5
0,8
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
21,5
21,0
Severe under-occupation
22,7
21,9
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
25,5
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 421
100,0
Before 1919
1 945
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 165
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 071
10,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 012
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 422
26,6
From 2006 to 2019
4 807
23,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
