tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 599
14 309
15 622
16 933
18 449
19 344
19 617
20 107
20 972
Principal residences
11 315
12 583
13 633
14 704
15 807
16 887
16 787
17 198
18 014
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
963
1 039
1 014
1 086
869
760
660
792
978
Vacant accommodations
1 321
687
975
1 143
1 773
1 697
2 171
2 117
1 981
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,6
85,5
85,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,9
4,7
Vacant dwellings
11,1
10,5
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 617
100,0
20 107
100,0
20 972
100,0
Houses
7 117
36,3
7 288
36,2
7 143
34,1
Flats
12 188
62,1
12 668
63,0
13 575
64,7
Others
312
1,6
150
0,7
255
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
411
2,1
816
4,1
due to the household size effect
259
1,3
743
3,7
due to the demographic effect
152
0,8
73
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 787
100,0
17 198
100,0
18 014
100,0
1 room
1 606
9,6
1 519
8,8
1 668
9,3
2 rooms
2 875
17,1
2 750
16,0
2 953
16,4
3 rooms
3 878
23,1
3 886
22,6
4 232
23,5
4 rooms
3 529
21,0
4 020
23,4
3 927
21,8
5 rooms or above
4 898
29,2
5 023
29,2
5 235
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,7
24,7
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
11,4
12,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,1
24,4
Severe under-occupation
18,6
19,3
16,5
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
19,6
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 748
100,0
Before 1919
2 644
14,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 665
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 260
29,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 733
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 951
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 496
8,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
