tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 494
9 522
10 026
10 288
11 027
10 759
11 132
12 124
12 708
Principal residences
7 493
8 597
9 004
9 386
9 628
9 768
9 984
10 971
11 772
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
180
209
202
203
169
140
150
128
135
Vacant accommodations
821
716
820
699
1 230
851
998
1 025
800
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
90,5
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
9,0
8,5
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 132
100,0
12 124
100,0
12 708
100,0
Houses
4 452
40,0
5 027
41,5
5 387
42,4
Flats
6 640
59,6
7 038
58,0
7 247
57,0
Others
40
0,4
59
0,5
73
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
987
8,9
802
6,6
due to the household size effect
–140
–1,3
–331
–2,7
due to the demographic effect
1 128
10,1
1 132
9,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 984
100,0
10 971
100,0
11 772
100,0
1 room
483
4,8
531
4,8
375
3,2
2 rooms
1 519
15,2
1 804
16,4
2 034
17,3
3 rooms
2 534
25,4
2 600
23,7
3 110
26,4
4 rooms
2 915
29,2
3 238
29,5
3 348
28,4
5 rooms or above
2 532
25,4
2 798
25,5
2 904
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,1
30,7
32,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
11,0
11,7
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,5
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,0
26,2
Severe under-occupation
17,6
16,5
14,9
Very severe under-occupation
12,1
13,3
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 704
100,0
Before 1919
732
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 119
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 651
31,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 948
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 474
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 778
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
