tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 221
2 110
2 680
3 678
4 872
5 441
5 775
6 527
7 584
Principal residences
1 039
1 798
2 371
3 374
4 573
5 181
5 490
6 076
7 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
98
110
123
110
87
41
33
71
74
Vacant accommodations
84
202
186
194
212
219
251
380
455
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
93,1
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,4
5,8
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 775
100,0
6 527
100,0
7 584
100,0
Houses
3 926
68,0
4 222
64,7
4 621
60,9
Flats
1 766
30,6
2 162
33,1
2 678
35,3
Others
82
1,4
143
2,2
285
3,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
586
10,2
979
15,0
due to the household size effect
73
1,3
98
1,5
due to the demographic effect
514
8,9
881
13,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 490
100,0
6 076
100,0
7 055
100,0
1 room
302
5,5
327
5,4
518
7,3
2 rooms
712
13,0
908
14,9
1 082
15,3
3 rooms
810
14,8
909
15,0
1 087
15,4
4 rooms
1 298
23,6
1 396
23,0
1 536
21,8
5 rooms or above
2 369
43,1
2 537
41,7
2 833
40,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
23,6
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
9,9
11,3
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,9
2,7
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
19,4
20,7
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,8
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
23,5
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 774
100,0
Before 1919
280
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
257
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
788
11,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 610
38,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 464
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 373
20,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
