tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
84 595
95 908
101 956
108 080
111 234
113 546
116 534
120 952
125 313
Principal residences
79 932
89 688
93 793
98 392
103 480
106 544
107 228
107 825
110 960
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
757
1 034
1 236
1 818
1 316
1 034
1 249
1 997
2 725
Vacant accommodations
3 906
5 186
6 927
7 870
6 438
5 968
8 057
11 130
11 628
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
89,1
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,7
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,9
9,2
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
116 534
100,0
120 952
100,0
125 313
100,0
Houses
43 047
36,9
43 722
36,1
44 886
35,8
Flats
72 624
62,3
76 198
63,0
79 302
63,3
Others
863
0,7
1 032
0,9
1 126
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
597
0,5
3 135
2,6
due to the household size effect
2 384
2,0
4 556
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 787
–1,5
–1 421
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
107 228
100,0
107 825
100,0
110 960
100,0
1 room
5 671
5,3
5 400
5,0
6 484
5,8
2 rooms
15 549
14,5
15 585
14,5
15 946
14,4
3 rooms
28 964
27,0
29 066
27,0
30 097
27,1
4 rooms
29 869
27,9
29 593
27,4
29 433
26,5
5 rooms or above
27 175
25,3
28 181
26,1
29 001
26,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
25,5
24,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,4
7,8
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
30,1
30,2
29,8
Severe under-occupation
20,3
20,0
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
15,9
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
109 907
100,0
Before 1919
7 236
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
9 710
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
40 735
37,1
From 1971 to 1990
31 086
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
11 268
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
9 871
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
