tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 726
16 630
17 387
18 927
20 103
20 867
22 098
22 604
23 416
Principal residences
13 804
15 168
15 644
16 790
17 718
18 278
18 020
17 991
18 462
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
405
654
586
1 040
971
1 143
1 706
1 791
2 364
Vacant accommodations
517
808
1 157
1 097
1 414
1 446
2 372
2 822
2 589
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,5
79,6
78,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,7
7,9
10,1
Vacant dwellings
10,7
12,5
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 098
100,0
22 604
100,0
23 416
100,0
Houses
8 373
37,9
8 544
37,8
8 740
37,3
Flats
13 630
61,7
13 940
61,7
14 530
62,1
Others
95
0,4
121
0,5
146
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–29
–0,1
472
2,1
due to the household size effect
904
4,1
978
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–933
–4,2
–507
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 020
100,0
17 991
100,0
18 462
100,0
1 room
1 155
6,4
1 367
7,6
1 234
6,7
2 rooms
2 449
13,6
2 421
13,5
2 718
14,7
3 rooms
4 860
27,0
4 772
26,5
4 983
27,0
4 rooms
4 700
26,1
4 579
25,4
4 752
25,7
5 rooms or above
4 856
26,9
4 852
27,0
4 776
25,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
22,3
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
9,3
8,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,3
30,0
30,0
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,8
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
16,3
17,3
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 401
100,0
Before 1919
1 998
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 072
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 026
32,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 798
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 673
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 835
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.