tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 017
41 206
49 764
58 200
69 875
77 090
84 373
92 103
103 167
Principal residences
27 516
37 057
44 063
52 322
62 597
69 767
75 033
80 962
88 413
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 470
1 747
2 724
3 523
3 869
3 621
4 411
5 542
7 754
Vacant accommodations
2 031
2 402
2 977
2 355
3 409
3 703
4 929
5 600
7 000
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
87,9
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
6,0
7,5
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,1
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 373
100,0
92 103
100,0
103 167
100,0
Houses
20 345
24,1
21 554
23,4
22 394
21,7
Flats
63 081
74,8
69 293
75,2
79 536
77,1
Others
947
1,1
1 256
1,4
1 237
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 928
7,0
7 451
8,1
due to the household size effect
849
1,0
2 357
2,6
due to the demographic effect
5 080
6,0
5 094
5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 033
100,0
80 962
100,0
88 413
100,0
1 room
6 099
8,1
6 168
7,6
6 816
7,7
2 rooms
12 744
17,0
13 956
17,2
16 459
18,6
3 rooms
18 129
24,2
21 528
26,6
23 812
26,9
4 rooms
18 656
24,9
19 826
24,5
20 309
23,0
5 rooms or above
19 406
25,9
19 484
24,1
21 018
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
27,9
29,0
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
11,1
10,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
18,9
17,9
17,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
15,6
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
85 551
100,0
Before 1919
2 788
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 536
3,0
From 1946 to 1970
18 069
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
26 256
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
16 459
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
19 443
22,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
