tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 098
18 377
21 417
24 581
29 782
34 342
38 500
42 056
46 335
Principal residences
12 516
15 941
18 719
22 120
26 930
31 108
34 333
37 129
40 632
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
457
805
979
1 343
1 301
1 023
1 094
1 169
1 380
Vacant accommodations
1 125
1 631
1 719
1 118
1 551
2 211
3 074
3 757
4 323
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,3
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,8
3,0
Vacant dwellings
8,0
8,9
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 500
100,0
42 056
100,0
46 335
100,0
Houses
17 085
44,4
18 595
44,2
19 363
41,8
Flats
21 004
54,6
23 138
55,0
26 550
57,3
Others
412
1,1
323
0,8
421
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 797
7,3
3 502
8,3
due to the household size effect
556
1,4
1 794
4,3
due to the demographic effect
2 241
5,8
1 709
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 333
100,0
37 129
100,0
40 632
100,0
1 room
1 427
4,2
1 307
3,5
1 284
3,2
2 rooms
4 378
12,8
5 399
14,5
6 234
15,3
3 rooms
7 731
22,5
8 494
22,9
9 796
24,1
4 rooms
9 183
26,7
9 844
26,5
10 562
26,0
5 rooms or above
11 613
33,8
12 085
32,5
12 757
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
25,2
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,5
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
1,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,9
27,1
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
19,8
19,2
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 297
100,0
Before 1919
1 760
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 251
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
7 609
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
10 688
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 561
21,8
From 2006 to 2019
9 429
24,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
