tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 530
10 474
11 952
13 939
15 630
17 309
19 178
20 651
21 891
Principal residences
7 530
8 934
10 295
12 085
13 523
15 584
16 584
17 771
18 824
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
423
522
976
1 164
1 043
817
771
882
1 047
Vacant accommodations
577
1 018
681
690
1 064
908
1 823
1 998
2 020
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
86,1
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
4,3
4,8
Vacant dwellings
9,5
9,7
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 178
100,0
20 651
100,0
21 891
100,0
Houses
9 513
49,6
10 107
48,9
10 548
48,2
Flats
9 614
50,1
10 431
50,5
11 186
51,1
Others
51
0,3
113
0,5
157
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 187
6,2
1 053
5,1
due to the household size effect
411
2,1
469
2,3
due to the demographic effect
776
4,0
585
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 584
100,0
17 771
100,0
18 824
100,0
1 room
492
3,0
381
2,1
484
2,6
2 rooms
2 060
12,4
2 227
12,5
2 481
13,2
3 rooms
3 679
22,2
4 093
23,0
4 162
22,1
4 rooms
4 481
27,0
4 873
27,4
4 916
26,1
5 rooms or above
5 873
35,4
6 197
34,9
6 781
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
21,3
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,5
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
28,2
25,8
Severe under-occupation
21,9
22,6
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
23,2
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 449
100,0
Before 1919
1 147
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
754
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 110
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 540
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 458
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 439
18,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.