tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 117
3 965
4 352
5 012
5 298
5 627
5 889
5 935
5 784
Principal residences
2 765
3 341
3 745
4 129
4 349
4 586
4 631
4 526
4 505
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
107
132
337
544
596
624
628
702
658
Vacant accommodations
245
492
270
339
353
416
630
707
622
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,6
76,3
77,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,7
11,8
11,4
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,9
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 889
100,0
5 935
100,0
5 784
100,0
Houses
1 753
29,8
1 844
31,1
1 803
31,2
Flats
4 060
68,9
4 042
68,1
3 927
67,9
Others
76
1,3
49
0,8
55
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–105
–1,8
–21
–0,3
due to the household size effect
86
1,5
130
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–192
–3,3
–151
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 631
100,0
4 526
100,0
4 505
100,0
1 room
88
1,9
91
2,0
88
2,0
2 rooms
570
12,3
534
11,8
491
10,9
3 rooms
1 221
26,4
1 115
24,6
1 169
26,0
4 rooms
1 437
31,0
1 432
31,6
1 410
31,3
5 rooms or above
1 314
28,4
1 353
29,9
1 347
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
19,0
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,6
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,8
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,9
29,9
30,0
Severe under-occupation
24,3
26,5
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
18,0
20,1
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 492
100,0
Before 1919
171
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
200
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 604
35,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 649
36,7
From 1991 to 2005
547
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
321
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.