tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 545
5 209
6 090
6 364
6 845
7 338
7 482
7 765
8 018
Principal residences
4 224
4 737
5 422
5 696
6 293
6 728
6 806
6 974
7 268
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
117
205
153
255
183
218
138
162
180
Vacant accommodations
204
267
515
413
369
393
538
630
570
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,8
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,1
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,1
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 482
100,0
7 765
100,0
8 018
100,0
Houses
4 942
66,1
5 186
66,8
5 435
67,8
Flats
2 454
32,8
2 561
33,0
2 545
31,7
Others
86
1,1
18
0,2
38
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
168
2,2
294
3,8
due to the household size effect
154
2,1
344
4,4
due to the demographic effect
15
0,2
–50
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 806
100,0
6 974
100,0
7 268
100,0
1 room
149
2,2
71
1,0
119
1,6
2 rooms
666
9,8
669
9,6
666
9,2
3 rooms
1 344
19,7
1 462
21,0
1 471
20,2
4 rooms
1 898
27,9
1 881
27,0
1 901
26,2
5 rooms or above
2 749
40,4
2 891
41,5
3 112
42,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,9
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,1
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,5
24,9
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,6
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,8
29,7
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 191
100,0
Before 1919
1 306
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
675
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 541
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 153
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
900
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
616
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
