tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 946
19 449
20 909
21 211
20 579
21 355
21 212
21 432
21 460
Principal residences
16 831
17 899
18 993
18 646
18 540
19 142
18 813
18 874
18 303
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
261
252
281
411
473
313
302
233
293
Vacant accommodations
854
1 298
1 635
2 154
1 566
1 900
2 097
2 325
2 864
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
88,1
85,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,1
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,8
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 212
100,0
21 432
100,0
21 460
100,0
Houses
14 004
66,0
14 032
65,5
14 038
65,4
Flats
6 911
32,6
7 031
32,8
7 260
33,8
Others
297
1,4
369
1,7
162
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
61
0,3
–570
–2,7
due to the household size effect
607
2,9
569
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–546
–2,6
–1 140
–5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 813
100,0
18 874
100,0
18 303
100,0
1 room
514
2,7
495
2,6
387
2,1
2 rooms
1 481
7,9
1 454
7,7
1 285
7,0
3 rooms
5 119
27,2
5 058
26,8
4 705
25,7
4 rooms
6 190
32,9
6 056
32,1
5 864
32,0
5 rooms or above
5 508
29,3
5 811
30,8
6 063
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
14,9
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,1
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
32,9
32,2
30,7
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,5
29,0
Very severe under-occupation
19,2
21,1
22,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 126
100,0
Before 1919
1 996
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 514
13,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 881
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 995
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 487
8,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 252
6,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
