tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 283
16 879
18 216
18 248
18 299
18 614
18 733
18 645
18 281
Principal residences
14 186
15 360
16 378
16 126
16 185
16 384
16 178
16 250
15 794
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
393
400
649
563
501
319
337
373
326
Vacant accommodations
704
1 119
1 189
1 559
1 613
1 911
2 219
2 022
2 161
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,4
87,2
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,0
1,8
Vacant dwellings
11,8
10,8
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 733
100,0
18 645
100,0
18 281
100,0
Houses
9 145
48,8
9 607
51,5
9 704
53,1
Flats
9 310
49,7
8 827
47,3
8 286
45,3
Others
278
1,5
210
1,1
292
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
72
0,4
–456
–2,4
due to the household size effect
638
3,4
567
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–566
–3,0
–1 022
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 178
100,0
16 250
100,0
15 794
100,0
1 room
618
3,8
769
4,7
732
4,6
2 rooms
1 808
11,2
1 630
10,0
1 658
10,5
3 rooms
4 321
26,7
4 205
25,9
3 981
25,2
4 rooms
4 685
29,0
4 936
30,4
4 492
28,4
5 rooms or above
4 746
29,3
4 709
29,0
4 930
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,5
16,7
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
6,3
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
32,4
31,8
30,0
Severe under-occupation
24,3
25,4
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
19,1
19,7
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 717
100,0
Before 1919
1 363
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 048
13,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 008
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 424
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 711
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 164
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
