tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 865
3 317
3 842
4 025
4 646
4 995
5 400
5 541
5 652
Principal residences
2 672
2 995
3 571
3 728
4 317
4 734
5 028
5 142
5 247
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
67
76
53
89
79
32
32
47
55
Vacant accommodations
126
246
218
208
250
229
339
352
351
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,8
92,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,4
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 400
100,0
5 541
100,0
5 652
100,0
Houses
2 975
55,1
3 087
55,7
3 148
55,7
Flats
2 398
44,4
2 445
44,1
2 485
44,0
Others
26
0,5
9
0,2
19
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
114
2,1
104
1,9
due to the household size effect
170
3,1
161
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–56
–1,0
–56
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 028
100,0
5 142
100,0
5 247
100,0
1 room
135
2,7
82
1,6
54
1,0
2 rooms
535
10,6
546
10,6
539
10,3
3 rooms
1 079
21,5
1 273
24,8
1 225
23,4
4 rooms
1 306
26,0
1 383
26,9
1 289
24,6
5 rooms or above
1 973
39,2
1 858
36,1
2 139
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
4,8
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,1
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,6
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
30,6
28,0
Severe under-occupation
24,1
22,0
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
24,6
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 231
100,0
Before 1919
568
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
378
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 096
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 712
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
839
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
638
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
