tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 072
4 713
4 989
4 880
5 148
5 263
5 277
5 181
5 357
Principal residences
3 722
4 270
4 259
4 349
4 666
4 612
4 550
4 382
4 457
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
115
126
185
157
121
90
102
95
110
Vacant accommodations
235
317
545
374
361
561
625
703
790
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
84,6
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,8
2,1
Vacant dwellings
11,8
13,6
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 277
100,0
5 181
100,0
5 357
100,0
Houses
2 555
48,4
2 473
47,7
2 510
46,8
Flats
2 704
51,2
2 657
51,3
2 785
52,0
Others
18
0,3
50
1,0
62
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–168
–3,2
75
1,4
due to the household size effect
44
0,8
139
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–212
–4,0
–64
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 550
100,0
4 382
100,0
4 457
100,0
1 room
148
3,3
151
3,4
145
3,2
2 rooms
472
10,4
455
10,4
412
9,2
3 rooms
1 060
23,3
959
21,9
992
22,3
4 rooms
1 193
26,2
1 194
27,2
1 196
26,8
5 rooms or above
1 677
36,9
1 623
37,0
1 712
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
18,5
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
5,5
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,6
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
26,0
25,4
Severe under-occupation
24,4
25,2
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
24,3
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 416
100,0
Before 1919
587
13,3
From 1919 to 1945
588
13,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 610
36,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 053
23,8
From 1991 to 2005
356
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
222
5,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
