tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
973
1 586
2 235
3 063
3 653
4 056
4 637
4 842
5 325
Principal residences
833
1 447
2 064
2 873
3 500
3 916
4 406
4 636
5 032
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
101
75
55
56
61
48
41
30
34
Vacant accommodations
39
64
116
134
92
92
190
176
259
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,0
95,7
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,6
0,6
Vacant dwellings
4,1
3,6
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 637
100,0
4 842
100,0
5 325
100,0
Houses
3 700
79,8
3 685
76,1
3 994
75,0
Flats
920
19,8
1 137
23,5
1 300
24,4
Others
16
0,3
20
0,4
32
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
230
5,0
396
8,2
due to the household size effect
145
3,1
225
4,6
due to the demographic effect
85
1,8
172
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 406
100,0
4 636
100,0
5 032
100,0
1 room
39
0,9
45
1,0
77
1,5
2 rooms
226
5,1
294
6,3
313
6,2
3 rooms
526
11,9
659
14,2
749
14,9
4 rooms
1 296
29,4
1 323
28,5
1 380
27,4
5 rooms or above
2 319
52,6
2 314
49,9
2 514
49,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,9
15,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
2,4
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
20,5
25,7
Severe under-occupation
29,6
30,4
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
32,6
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 027
100,0
Before 1919
227
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
112
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
666
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 055
40,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 018
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
950
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
