tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 469
12 158
13 453
14 650
16 539
18 020
18 976
19 963
21 986
Principal residences
8 961
11 416
12 616
13 626
15 025
16 149
17 100
17 854
19 363
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
43
80
201
411
402
337
401
591
850
Vacant accommodations
465
662
636
613
1 112
1 533
1 474
1 517
1 773
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
89,4
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
3,0
3,9
Vacant dwellings
7,8
7,6
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 976
100,0
19 963
100,0
21 986
100,0
Houses
7 137
37,6
7 468
37,4
7 876
35,8
Flats
11 655
61,4
12 259
61,4
13 894
63,2
Others
184
1,0
235
1,2
216
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
754
4,0
1 509
7,6
due to the household size effect
–48
–0,3
217
1,1
due to the demographic effect
802
4,2
1 292
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 100
100,0
17 854
100,0
19 363
100,0
1 room
784
4,6
837
4,7
915
4,7
2 rooms
2 268
13,3
2 544
14,2
2 647
13,7
3 rooms
4 401
25,7
4 763
26,7
5 517
28,5
4 rooms
4 373
25,6
4 402
24,7
4 543
23,5
5 rooms or above
5 274
30,8
5 309
29,7
5 741
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,5
24,1
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
8,2
7,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,8
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
27,6
29,4
Severe under-occupation
20,3
19,1
18,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
20,2
20,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 106
100,0
Before 1919
819
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 544
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 739
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 605
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 315
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 084
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
