tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
669
800
891
1 263
1 591
1 685
1 928
2 148
2 757
Principal residences
634
774
812
1 150
1 425
1 576
1 813
1 986
2 313
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
2
16
21
75
29
21
38
159
Vacant accommodations
32
24
63
92
91
81
95
124
285
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,4
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,8
5,8
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,8
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 928
100,0
2 148
100,0
2 757
100,0
Houses
1 299
67,4
1 408
65,5
1 590
57,7
Flats
619
32,1
731
34,0
1 158
42,0
Others
10
0,5
9
0,4
9
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
173
9,0
327
15,2
due to the household size effect
46
2,4
44
2,0
due to the demographic effect
127
6,6
283
13,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 813
100,0
1 986
100,0
2 313
100,0
1 room
52
2,9
40
2,0
26
1,1
2 rooms
156
8,6
195
9,8
228
9,8
3 rooms
354
19,5
392
19,7
529
22,9
4 rooms
365
20,1
434
21,8
501
21,6
5 rooms or above
887
48,9
925
46,6
1 029
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,1
19,0
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,9
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,5
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
22,8
23,3
Severe under-occupation
22,8
26,2
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
27,5
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 313
100,0
Before 1919
133
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
76
3,3
From 1946 to 1970
251
10,8
From 1971 to 1990
728
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
468
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
657
28,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.