tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 955
14 171
16 090
18 305
21 786
24 329
25 902
27 145
30 070
Principal residences
11 207
13 125
15 125
17 091
20 265
22 825
23 862
24 702
27 365
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
71
106
155
207
188
125
166
272
358
Vacant accommodations
677
940
810
1 007
1 333
1 379
1 874
2 171
2 347
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
91,0
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,0
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 902
100,0
27 145
100,0
30 070
100,0
Houses
13 106
50,6
13 477
49,6
14 192
47,2
Flats
12 739
49,2
13 578
50,0
15 648
52,0
Others
58
0,2
90
0,3
230
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
841
3,2
2 663
9,8
due to the household size effect
926
3,6
1 484
5,5
due to the demographic effect
–85
–0,3
1 179
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 862
100,0
24 702
100,0
27 365
100,0
1 room
717
3,0
687
2,8
1 163
4,3
2 rooms
2 815
11,8
3 250
13,2
3 634
13,3
3 rooms
5 173
21,7
5 921
24,0
6 697
24,5
4 rooms
5 397
22,6
5 511
22,3
5 879
21,5
5 rooms or above
9 761
40,9
9 333
37,8
9 992
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
23,8
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,1
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
26,2
26,0
Severe under-occupation
20,1
18,4
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
25,0
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 671
100,0
Before 1919
1 411
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 977
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 229
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
7 452
27,9
From 1991 to 2005
5 934
22,2
From 2006 to 2019
4 669
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
