tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 212
5 964
6 903
7 879
9 599
10 785
11 292
12 320
12 944
Principal residences
4 770
5 465
6 204
7 282
8 896
9 994
10 288
11 127
11 709
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
143
147
196
158
194
150
161
256
262
Vacant accommodations
299
352
503
439
509
641
842
936
973
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,3
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,1
2,0
Vacant dwellings
7,5
7,6
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 292
100,0
12 320
100,0
12 944
100,0
Houses
6 285
55,7
6 582
53,4
6 790
52,5
Flats
4 868
43,1
5 604
45,5
6 103
47,1
Others
139
1,2
134
1,1
52
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
839
7,4
581
4,7
due to the household size effect
328
2,9
444
3,6
due to the demographic effect
512
4,5
138
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 288
100,0
11 127
100,0
11 709
100,0
1 room
344
3,3
371
3,3
334
2,9
2 rooms
1 143
11,1
1 312
11,8
1 396
11,9
3 rooms
2 067
20,1
2 326
20,9
2 566
21,9
4 rooms
2 127
20,7
2 397
21,5
2 414
20,6
5 rooms or above
4 607
44,8
4 722
42,4
4 999
42,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
21,2
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,1
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,0
24,1
Severe under-occupation
20,2
20,7
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
29,4
27,4
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 595
100,0
Before 1919
1 119
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
730
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 967
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 241
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 569
22,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 968
17,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.