tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 546
4 813
5 128
5 141
5 579
6 133
6 371
6 492
6 613
Principal residences
3 899
4 141
4 331
4 400
4 847
5 360
5 526
5 580
5 646
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
397
454
521
497
453
374
334
298
288
Vacant accommodations
250
218
276
244
279
399
511
614
679
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
86,0
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
4,6
4,4
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,5
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 371
100,0
6 492
100,0
6 613
100,0
Houses
4 615
72,4
4 711
72,6
4 750
71,8
Flats
1 729
27,1
1 769
27,3
1 818
27,5
Others
27
0,4
12
0,2
45
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
54
0,8
65
1,0
due to the household size effect
189
3,0
265
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–135
–2,1
–200
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 526
100,0
5 580
100,0
5 646
100,0
1 room
57
1,0
57
1,0
63
1,1
2 rooms
354
6,4
397
7,1
393
7,0
3 rooms
951
17,2
955
17,1
967
17,1
4 rooms
1 245
22,5
1 310
23,5
1 296
23,0
5 rooms or above
2 918
52,8
2 861
51,3
2 927
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
15,1
13,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,3
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,9
23,7
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,9
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
36,1
36,8
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 590
100,0
Before 1919
1 017
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
755
13,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 266
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 121
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
909
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
522
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.