tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 159
2 402
2 760
3 129
3 762
3 914
4 047
4 149
4 251
Principal residences
1 948
2 193
2 549
2 853
3 312
3 476
3 532
3 577
3 672
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
46
42
67
102
160
162
147
170
139
Vacant accommodations
165
167
144
174
290
276
368
402
440
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,2
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
4,1
3,3
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,7
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 047
100,0
4 149
100,0
4 251
100,0
Houses
1 875
46,3
1 914
46,1
1 940
45,6
Flats
2 155
53,3
2 182
52,6
2 292
53,9
Others
17
0,4
53
1,3
20
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
44
1,1
96
2,3
due to the household size effect
124
3,1
144
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–79
–2,0
–48
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 532
100,0
3 577
100,0
3 672
100,0
1 room
132
3,8
126
3,5
154
4,2
2 rooms
449
12,7
461
12,9
491
13,4
3 rooms
789
22,3
832
23,3
845
23,0
4 rooms
829
23,5
852
23,8
851
23,2
5 rooms or above
1 333
37,7
1 306
36,5
1 332
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
20,1
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
5,5
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
27,9
22,9
Severe under-occupation
22,0
18,1
19,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
28,1
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 575
100,0
Before 1919
618
17,3
From 1919 to 1945
179
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
801
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 107
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
617
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
253
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
