tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
630
746
845
944
1 141
1 336
1 429
1 582
1 593
Principal residences
599
711
777
881
1 091
1 273
1 340
1 434
1 421
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
6
15
6
6
3
0
20
34
Vacant accommodations
28
29
53
57
44
60
90
128
137
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
90,7
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
1,3
2,1
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,1
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 429
100,0
1 582
100,0
1 593
100,0
Houses
1 068
74,7
1 168
73,9
1 115
70,0
Flats
357
25,0
409
25,9
475
29,8
Others
5
0,3
4
0,3
3
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
95
6,6
–13
–0,8
due to the household size effect
69
4,8
51
3,2
due to the demographic effect
26
1,8
–64
–4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 340
100,0
1 434
100,0
1 421
100,0
1 room
13
1,0
10
0,7
23
1,6
2 rooms
88
6,6
72
5,0
105
7,4
3 rooms
279
20,8
307
21,4
305
21,5
4 rooms
403
30,1
373
26,0
344
24,2
5 rooms or above
557
41,6
672
46,9
645
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,5
4,4
House
4,7
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
13,8
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,9
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
27,3
22,9
Severe under-occupation
21,7
25,5
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
30,5
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 363
100,0
Before 1919
52
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
112
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
304
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
378
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
307
22,5
From 2006 to 2019
210
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.