tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 642
2 289
2 690
3 281
3 956
4 300
4 622
4 953
5 586
Principal residences
1 468
1 975
2 360
2 881
3 600
3 940
4 196
4 353
5 018
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
49
28
77
95
131
148
149
149
137
Vacant accommodations
125
286
253
305
225
213
276
451
431
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
87,9
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,0
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,0
9,1
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 622
100,0
4 953
100,0
5 586
100,0
Houses
3 396
73,5
3 610
72,9
3 901
69,8
Flats
1 215
26,3
1 315
26,5
1 659
29,7
Others
11
0,2
29
0,6
26
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
157
3,4
664
13,4
due to the household size effect
67
1,4
247
5,0
due to the demographic effect
90
1,9
418
8,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 196
100,0
4 353
100,0
5 018
100,0
1 room
52
1,2
68
1,6
74
1,5
2 rooms
329
7,8
331
7,6
423
8,4
3 rooms
819
19,5
843
19,4
1 067
21,3
4 rooms
1 400
33,4
1 482
34,1
1 654
33,0
5 rooms or above
1 596
38,0
1 629
37,4
1 800
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
4,6
4,6
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,3
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,4
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
27,3
25,7
Severe under-occupation
30,4
28,8
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
24,7
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 987
100,0
Before 1919
321
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
319
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
956
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 664
33,4
From 1991 to 2005
979
19,6
From 2006 to 2019
748
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
