tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
26 420
29 774
32 480
37 231
39 451
41 727
43 846
46 101
48 387
Principal residences
24 086
27 767
30 489
32 545
35 564
37 427
38 068
38 650
42 000
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
367
298
315
1 351
861
568
699
1 109
942
Vacant accommodations
1 967
1 709
1 676
3 335
3 026
3 732
5 078
6 342
5 445
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
83,8
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,4
1,9
Vacant dwellings
11,6
13,8
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 846
100,0
46 101
100,0
48 387
100,0
Houses
20 833
47,5
22 198
48,2
22 631
46,8
Flats
22 755
51,9
23 657
51,3
25 376
52,4
Others
258
0,6
245
0,5
380
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
582
1,3
3 350
7,3
due to the household size effect
998
2,3
1 062
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–416
–0,9
2 287
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 068
100,0
38 650
100,0
42 000
100,0
1 room
2 133
5,6
1 934
5,0
2 376
5,7
2 rooms
4 284
11,3
4 217
10,9
5 024
12,0
3 rooms
8 528
22,4
9 073
23,5
10 723
25,5
4 rooms
10 941
28,7
10 815
28,0
11 071
26,4
5 rooms or above
12 182
32,0
12 611
32,6
12 806
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
18,8
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,5
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,5
28,8
Severe under-occupation
25,0
23,9
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,0
23,2
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
41 615
100,0
Before 1919
1 919
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 998
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
13 102
31,5
From 1971 to 1990
13 331
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
5 407
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 857
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
