tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 008
7 583
8 023
8 741
8 919
9 979
10 646
11 576
11 912
Principal residences
5 927
6 573
7 091
7 522
7 653
8 482
8 346
8 539
8 680
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
279
197
289
392
359
591
899
1 376
1 492
Vacant accommodations
802
813
643
827
907
906
1 401
1 661
1 741
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,4
73,8
72,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,4
11,9
12,5
Vacant dwellings
13,2
14,3
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 646
100,0
11 576
100,0
11 912
100,0
Houses
4 498
42,2
4 722
40,8
5 034
42,3
Flats
6 054
56,9
6 663
57,6
6 820
57,3
Others
94
0,9
191
1,7
58
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
193
1,8
140
1,2
due to the household size effect
414
3,9
250
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–221
–2,1
–110
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 346
100,0
8 539
100,0
8 680
100,0
1 room
300
3,6
343
4,0
243
2,8
2 rooms
1 184
14,2
1 385
16,2
1 185
13,7
3 rooms
1 863
22,3
2 049
24,0
2 142
24,7
4 rooms
2 245
26,9
2 128
24,9
2 303
26,5
5 rooms or above
2 754
33,0
2 634
30,8
2 807
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,1
23,8
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,5
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,5
27,9
Severe under-occupation
22,2
21,4
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
23,4
21,3
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 615
100,0
Before 1919
646
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
645
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 281
38,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 434
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
935
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
675
7,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.