tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
77 298
98 445
108 613
120 172
132 131
139 592
147 154
153 906
162 491
Principal residences
72 475
88 543
96 529
104 819
117 763
126 781
131 247
135 750
142 115
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 214
2 210
4 540
5 103
4 442
2 864
3 805
4 899
6 659
Vacant accommodations
3 609
7 692
7 544
10 250
9 926
9 947
12 103
13 257
13 717
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,2
87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,2
4,1
Vacant dwellings
8,2
8,6
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
147 154
100,0
153 906
100,0
162 491
100,0
Houses
50 540
34,3
52 196
33,9
53 156
32,7
Flats
94 907
64,5
100 118
65,1
107 293
66,0
Others
1 707
1,2
1 592
1,0
2 042
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 503
3,1
6 366
4,1
due to the household size effect
1 296
0,9
3 306
2,1
due to the demographic effect
3 207
2,2
3 060
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 247
100,0
135 750
100,0
142 115
100,0
1 room
13 883
10,6
13 678
10,1
15 032
10,6
2 rooms
18 799
14,3
20 628
15,2
21 533
15,2
3 rooms
31 562
24,0
32 356
23,8
34 637
24,4
4 rooms
34 361
26,2
34 682
25,5
34 826
24,5
5 rooms or above
32 642
24,9
34 407
25,3
36 088
25,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
23,3
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
12,2
11,7
12,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,5
26,8
Severe under-occupation
21,2
20,7
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,0
16,5
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
139 163
100,0
Before 1919
8 166
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
9 759
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
34 732
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
46 447
33,4
From 1991 to 2005
21 847
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
18 212
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
