Housing in 2022 Urban unit 2020 of Billom (63121)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 1 288 1 449 1 617 1 685 1 884 2 102 2 258 2 414 2 587
Principal residences 1 092 1 219 1 316 1 406 1 631 1 838 1 866 1 936 2 137
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 94 40 120 71 87 74 132 58 76
Vacant accommodations 102 190 181 208 166 190 260 420 374
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 82,6 80,2 82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 5,8 2,4 2,9
Vacant dwellings 11,5 17,4 14,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 2 258 100,0 2 414 100,0 2 587 100,0
Houses 1 644 72,8 1 759 72,9 1 871 72,3
Flats 604 26,7 642 26,6 697 26,9
Others 10 0,4 13 0,5 19 0,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 70 3,1 201 8,3
due to the household size effect 32 1,4 142 5,9
due to the demographic effect 38 1,7 59 2,4
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 1 866 100,0 1 936 100,0 2 137 100,0
1 room 42 2,3 26 1,3 40 1,9
2 rooms 199 10,7 173 8,9 213 10,0
3 rooms 342 18,3 385 19,9 352 16,5
4 rooms 580 31,1 556 28,7 625 29,2
5 rooms or above 703 37,7 796 41,1 907 42,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,2 4,3 4,3
House 4,6 4,8 4,8
Flat 3,0 3,1 3,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 17,8 16,5 12,5
Moderate over-occupation 4,7 4,1 2,8
Severe over-occupation 0,0 0,5 0,5
Moderate under-occupation 27,2 29,7 25,9
Severe under-occupation 30,2 25,3 28,9
Very severe under-occupation 20,1 23,8 29,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 2 101 100,0
Before 1919 401 19,1
From 1919 to 1945 239 11,4
From 1946 to 1970 331 15,8
From 1971 to 1990 450 21,4
From 1991 to 2005 317 15,1
From 2006 to 2019 363 17,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 266 135
From 1919 to 1945 158 81
From 1946 to 1970 187 141
From 1971 to 1990 342 108
From 1991 to 2005 261 49
From 2006 to 2018 341 21
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 2 137 100,0 4 403 4,3 2,1
Less than 2 years ago 241 11,3 437 3,7 2,0
From 2 to 4 years ago 445 20,8 947 4,0 1,9
From 5 to 9 years ago 365 17,1 845 4,3 1,9
10 years ago or above 1 086 50,8 2 174 4,7 2,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 11,3
From 2 to 4 years ago 20,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 17,1
From 10 to 19 years ago 22,9
From 20 to 29 years ago 10,3
30 years ago or above 17,6
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 1 866 100,0 1 936 100,0 2 137 100,0 4 403 15,0
Homeowner 1 106 59,3 1 204 62,2 1 391 65,1 3 152 18,9
Tenant 718 38,5 693 35,8 708 33,1 1 162 7,7
including public tenants 162 8,7 142 7,3 158 7,4 249 12,1
Housed for free 42 2,3 39 2,0 38 1,8 89 6,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 994 53,3 987 51,0 1 035 48,4
Fuel oil 163 8,7 124 6,4 97 4,5
Electricity 567 30,4 630 32,5 736 34,4
Bottled or tank gas 12 0,6 12 0,6 13 0,6
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 130 7,0 183 9,5 256 12,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 1 577 84,5 1 684 87,0 1 879 87,9
 1 car 880 47,2 903 46,6 1 010 47,3
 2 cars or above 697 37,4 781 40,3 869 40,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 1 866 100,0 1 936 100,0 2 137 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 1 106 59,3 1 124 58,1 1 330 62,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.