tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 999
32 007
35 908
37 988
41 220
43 365
45 212
46 483
47 518
Principal residences
26 970
29 960
32 490
34 379
37 996
40 027
40 930
41 493
42 112
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
465
581
986
1 184
985
737
861
951
1 271
Vacant accommodations
1 564
1 466
2 432
2 425
2 239
2 601
3 421
4 039
4 135
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,3
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
2,7
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,7
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 212
100,0
46 483
100,0
47 518
100,0
Houses
27 004
59,7
27 613
59,4
27 959
58,8
Flats
17 575
38,9
18 272
39,3
19 000
40,0
Others
632
1,4
597
1,3
560
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
563
1,2
618
1,3
due to the household size effect
1 289
2,9
2 423
5,2
due to the demographic effect
–726
–1,6
–1 804
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 930
100,0
41 493
100,0
42 112
100,0
1 room
2 025
4,9
2 142
5,2
1 935
4,6
2 rooms
4 365
10,7
4 188
10,1
4 266
10,1
3 rooms
7 060
17,2
7 755
18,7
7 740
18,4
4 rooms
10 129
24,7
10 116
24,4
10 004
23,8
5 rooms or above
17 351
42,4
17 292
41,7
18 167
43,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
18,7
17,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,2
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
25,3
24,5
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,5
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
25,8
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
41 909
100,0
Before 1919
2 259
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 165
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
14 162
33,8
From 1971 to 1990
11 854
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
5 043
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 426
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
