tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 908
32 646
35 175
37 069
38 925
40 778
41 892
43 636
44 489
Principal residences
28 060
30 676
32 661
33 314
36 166
37 995
38 253
38 693
39 630
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
663
527
700
1 136
770
575
562
659
1 274
Vacant accommodations
1 185
1 443
1 814
2 619
1 989
2 207
3 077
4 284
3 585
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
88,7
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,5
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,3
9,8
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 892
100,0
43 636
100,0
44 489
100,0
Houses
19 504
46,6
20 117
46,1
20 092
45,2
Flats
22 195
53,0
23 428
53,7
24 127
54,2
Others
193
0,5
91
0,2
269
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
440
1,1
937
2,1
due to the household size effect
1 394
3,3
1 861
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–954
–2,3
–924
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 253
100,0
38 693
100,0
39 630
100,0
1 room
1 639
4,3
1 767
4,6
1 948
4,9
2 rooms
4 764
12,5
5 207
13,5
5 466
13,8
3 rooms
8 024
21,0
8 146
21,1
8 839
22,3
4 rooms
9 756
25,5
9 848
25,5
9 798
24,7
5 rooms or above
14 070
36,8
13 725
35,5
13 578
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,9
23,2
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,4
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
25,9
26,8
Severe under-occupation
20,7
21,5
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
23,0
21,6
21,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 447
100,0
Before 1919
1 980
5,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 549
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
15 889
40,3
From 1971 to 1990
11 240
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 108
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 681
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
